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Photo (Paderborn University, Besim Mazhiqi): (From left to right) The authors Prof Dr Uwe Gerstmann, Dr Marvin Krenz and Prof Dr Wolf Gero Schmidt with their poster on energy transport in the solar cell.
Photo (Paderborn University, Besim Mazhiqi): (From left to right) The authors Prof Dr Uwe Gerstmann, Dr Marvin Krenz and Prof Dr Wolf Gero Schmidt with their poster on energy transport in the solar cell.

Paderborn physicists develop new solar cell

Physicists at Paderborn University have used complex computer simulations to develop a new design for significantly more efficient solar cells than previously available. A thin layer of organic material, known as tetracene, is responsible for the increase in efficiency. The results have now been published in the renowned journal "Physical Review Letters".

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Edge states in double-wave chains. (a) Structure of a double-wave potential chain. (b) Dependence of the energies of the linear eigenstates in double-wave chains on the chain parameters. Red lines indicate the topological edge states and black lines are the bulk states. (c)-(f) Spatial distribution of the edge states marked in (b).
Edge states in double-wave chains. (a) Structure of a double-wave potential chain. (b) Dependence of the energies of the linear eigenstates in double-wave chains on the chain parameters. Red lines indicate the topological edge states and black lines are the bulk states. (c)-(f) Spatial distribution of the edge states marked in (b).

Topological edge and corner states in coupled wave lattices in nonlinear polariton condensates

Topological states have shown prospect for bringing topological robustness into various applications and have been widely investigated in different physical systems and diverse types of lattice structures. Recently, Tobias Schneider and co-authors proposed a new type of lattice that contains two coupled cosinusoidal modulated potential chains (double-wave chains) as represented in (a) for the study of topological states in a planar semiconductor…

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High-quality photon generation with quantum emitter cavity systems.
High-quality photon generation with quantum emitter cavity systems.

Swing-up dynamics in quantum emitter cavity systems: Near ideal single photons and entangled photon pairs

On-demand generation of high-quality photon states is key for implementing quantum information processing protocols. For high brightness deterministic photon sources, such as semiconductor quantum dots placed inside an optical resonator, emitter re-excitation is one of the problems undermining the quality of generated photons.

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Quantum research for the world of tomorrow

Prof. Dr Thomas Zentgraf is the new spokesperson for the DFG Collaborative Research Centre "Tailor-made Nonlinear Photonics"

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Gregor Weihs, University of Innsbruck
Gregor Weihs, University of Innsbruck

International workshop on Engineering of Quantum Emitter Properties (EQEP) at Paderborn University

On 7 and 8 December 2023, Paderborn University hosted the 9th international workshop on Engineering of Quantum Emitter Properties (EQEP).

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Photo credit: Paderborn University, Besim Mazhiqi

Making quantum technologies tangible: New research project offers interactive educational programme for Generation Z

Scientists at Paderborn University are working with Atrineo AG to set up an extracurricular meeting and educational centre for quantum technologies as part of the joint project "Introducing Generation Z to the quantum physics mindset" (HedwiQ). The so-called Generation Z predominantly refers to young adults who were born between 1997 and 2012. The project, which is being funded by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) for a period…

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Sketch of the QD-Cavity system (a) with the electronic four level system of the biexciton and (b) artistic representation of a circular bragg grating (CBG) cavity with the excitation of the QD (yellow) and emission of photons (orange,blue).
Sketch of the QD-Cavity system (a) with the electronic four level system of the biexciton and (b) artistic representation of a circular bragg grating (CBG) cavity with the excitation of the QD (yellow) and emission of photons (orange,blue).

On-Demand Indistinguishable and Entangled Photons Using Tailored Cavity Designs

Quantum emitters that produce both indistinguishable and polarization-entangled photons are essential prerequisites for photon-based quantum information processing.

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Photograph: Paderborn University, Besim Mazhiqi

Successful TRR 142-3 workshop in Bad Sassendorf

With over ninety participants from the various TRR 142 scientific groups, this year's TRR 142 workshop was the largest to date. On 6 + 7 November 2023, the scientists presented their research results from the past year and exchanged ideas with invited guest scientists on the latest developments in the field of nonlinear photonics.

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Prof Dr Thomas Zentgraf (Photographer: Paderborn University, Besim Mazhiqi)

Prof Dr Thomas Zentgraf appointed as new spokesperson of TRR 142

From 1 January 2024, Prof Dr Thomas Zentgraf will be the new spokesperson of the CRC TRR 142. The TRR 142-management board unanimously elected the experienced and renowned researcher in the field of ultrafast nanophotonics at Paderborn University (UPB).

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Foto (Universität Paderborn, J. Krüger): Impressionen von der Quantum Effects 2023

Quantum Effects 2023 | Gemeinsamer Messeauftritt des TRR 142 und PhoQS

Am 10. und 11. Oktober fand erstmalig die Quantum Effects statt. Mit mehr als 2000 Besucher*innen war die Premiere der Fachmesse für Quantentechnologien ein voller Erfolg. An zwei Messetagen waren auf dem Gelände der Messe Stuttgart mehr als 70 Ausstellende vor Ort. Begleitet wurde die Messe von einem Rahmenprogramm aus fachwissenschaftlichen Vorträgen, Expertendiskussionen und Workshops für Schüler*innen. So diente die Fachmesse nicht nur einer…

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TRR 142-workshop PHOTONICS FUTURE. Profound |Equal |Inclusive in Bad Driburg in September 2023 (Photo Jan Christoph Daniel)

It’s all about inspiration. The first TRR 142-workshop PHOTONICS FUTURE - Profound | Equal | Inclusive proved to be a huge success.

A constantly changing world requires profound scientific and technological knowledge. And science does not need international or gender boundaries. Therefore, we need to work hard on excellent research in an inclusive environment. On September 19 and 20, 2023, young scientists of the CRC TRR 142 and guests were invited to present their current research as well as to reflect on career paths within sciences – and what it needs to overcome our…

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Bild (Universität Paderborn, Besim Mazhiqi): Nina Amelie Lange, Doktorandin in der Arbeitsgruppe Mesoskopische Quantenoptik, nimmt uns mit in ihren Forschungsalltag.

Nina Lange zeigt Summenfrequenzerzeugung | Video-Beitrag auf Instagram und YouTube

In einem sehr anschaulichen Video zeigt Nina Lange, wie Laserlicht einer gewünschten Farbe erzeugt werden kann. Über den sogenannnten Prozess der Summenfrequenzerzeugung wird in einem nichtlinearen Wellenleiter Licht generiert, das die für weiterführende Experimente geforderte Wellenlänge aufweist. Der Beitrag wurde auf den Social Media-Kanälen der Arbeitsgruppe Mesoskopische Quantenoptik veröffentlicht und kann zum Beispiel über diesen Link auf…

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Disputation of Dr. Alexander Trautmann

On August 3, 2023, Dr. Alexander Trautmann successfully defended his dissertation on: „Microscopic analysis of the nonlinear optical response of semiconductors: Carrier dynamics in extremely intense Terahertz fields and many-body correlations in type-II heterostructures”. Congratulations, Alexander!

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Figure 2: Integrated beam splitter on thin-film lithium niobate.

A new material platform for quantum photonics – Hong-Ou-Mandel interference in thin-film lithium niobate

Imagine two photons, the smallest quanta of light, meeting at a glass plate which transmits 50% of the light and reflects the other 50%. These two photons can take 4 different paths; either both photons are reflected or transmitted or one photon is reflected and the other one transmitted or vice versa.

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from left to right: Prof. Dr. Christine Silberhorn, Dr. Simon Baier, Dr. Arindam Ghosh, Prof. Dr. Immanuel Bloch, Dr. Karl Lamprecht, Prof. Dr. Jürgen Mlynek

ZEISS Research Award 2023 – Christine Silberhorn gives laudatory speech

With her laudatory speech at the ZEISS Research Award ceremony, Prof. Dr. Christine Silberhorn honoured outstanding research achievements in the fields of optics and photonics. ZEISS presented two research awards to a total of four scientists at a ceremony at the Deutsches Museum in Munich on 27 June.

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Photo (Paderborn University, Besim Mazhiqi): Professor Klaus Jöns, a physicist at Paderborn University, was recently appointed a new fellow at the Max Planck School of Photonics.

Paderborn University professor named fellow of the Max Planck School of Photonics

Professor Klaus Jöns, a physicist at Paderborn University, was recently appointed a new fellow at the Max Planck School of Photonics. Jöns is the third Paderborn fellow at this renowned graduate school, alongside Professor Christine Silberhorn and Professor Thomas Zentgraf. The Max Planck School of Photonics (MPSP) is funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) and offers an international and interdisciplinary master’s…

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Finalist for the Science Breakthrough of the Year!

Professor Christine Silberhorn has been selected as a finalist for the Falling Walls Science Breakthroughs of the Year 2023 in the category Physical Sciences with her breakthrough on “Feed forward and time-multiplexing: the missing ingredients for photonic quantum technologies”. Congratulations!

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Symbolbild (Universität Paderborn, Bezim Mazhiqi)

Paderborner Forscher*innen gelingt erstmals Herstellung von tropfengeätzten Quantenpunkten, die im optischen C-Band leuchten

Paderborner Forscher*innen aus dem Department Physik und vom Institut für Photonische Quantensysteme (PhoQS) haben im Rahmen eines innerhalb des Sonderforschungsbereichs/TRR 142 geförderten Projekts erfolgreich Quantenpunkte – nanoskopische Strukturen, in denen die Quanteneigenschaften der Materie zum Tragen kommen – hergestellt, die im optischen C-Band bei einer Wellenlänge zwischen 1530 bis 1565 Nanometer leuchten. Das Besondere ist, dass es…

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Schematical illustration of high harmonic generation in solids after non-adiabatic tunnelling (source: Ruixin Zuo)

Scientists reveal that nonadiabatic tunneling is crucial for understanding high harmonic generation from semiconductors

When matter is exposed to highly intense electromagnetic radiation, nonlinearities of the material may lead to the emission of light that contains very high multiples of the incident frequency. This process is called high harmonic generation (HHG) and can be used for the generation of extremely short light pulses with durations in the range of attoseconds (in 1 attosecond, i.e., 10-18 s, light travels just 0.3 nanometer which is comparable to the…

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Prof. Artur Zrenner (former spokesperson of TRR 142) and Prof. Manfred Bayer (Rector of TU Dortmund and current TRR 142 co-spokesperson) enjoyed their reunion at the Nano conference. Photo: (Paderborn University, Dirk Waldhoff)

TRR 142 and PhoQS at the 10th NRW Nano Conference

This year's NRW Nano Conference - Germany's largest conference in the field of nanotechnologies - took place from 23 to 24 May. In the premises of the Dortmund Congress Centre, a top-class scientific programme was accompanied by a two-day exhibition. Around 40 players from science and industry presented forward-looking projects and products here. Overall, a thematic focus on the field of quantum technologies was clearly evident. The…

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